SS-31 (Elamipretide)

SS-31 (Elamipretide) is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide that concentrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Being developed for mitochondrial diseases, heart failure, and age-related conditions.

At a Glance

Summary: Selectively targets cardiolipin in inner mitochondrial membrane to optimize electron transport, reduce oxidative stress, and improve cellular energy production. Mechanisms (reported/proposed across domains): Mitochondrial function • Selectively binds to cardiolipin, a phospholipid unique to inner mitochondrial membrane essential for electron transport chain organization. • Stabilizes...

Safety Profile

Investigational - Clinical Trials Ongoing

Research Dosing

Dose: 4–40 mg · Route: Subcutaneous (SC) · Intravenous (IV) · Frequency: 1× daily or weekly · Duration: Per clinical protocol

Categories

  • Research Only
  • Longevity
  • Mitochondrial
  • Cardiolipin
  • Cellular Energy
  • Heart Health
  • Oxidative Stress
  • ATP Production
  • Clinical Data Available
  • Phase 2/3 Trials

Related Peptides

The Leading Community for Trusted Peptide Research & Insights

Research summaries, dosing protocols, and community reports for peptides. Built on clinical data and real-world experiences.